Couch Grass Helps Curb Kidney Stones and UTI Infections. Cogon grass is an invasive species. is the entity found in North America [ 64, 133 ]. Jungle rice (Scientific name: Echinochloa colona) 5. Johnsongrass, infestation - Photo by Bonnie Harper-Lore; Federal Highway Administration. ( ITIS) Common Name: Johnsongrass, Johnson grass, Aleppo grass, Aleppo milletgrass. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. It was first introduced accidentally, as packing material, near . Guinea grass (Scientific name: Panicum maximum) 7. Known occurrences, collected specimens and observations of cogon grass. Common Name: COGONGRASS. It is on the Federal list of noxious weeds and is designated as the world's seventh worst weed. Cogon grass (Scientific name: Imperata cylindrica) Water hyacinth (Scientific name: Eichhornia crassipes) Big sage (Scientific name: Lantana camara) How fast do weeds grow? 2010. Leaves: Sheaths are short, glabrous or pubescent; blades are erect, narrow and pubescent at base; flat and glabrous above, 4 ft. long to less than 1 in. Maiden/Chinese silvergrass Miscanthus sinensis Cogon Grass Imperata cylindrica Common Reed Phragmites australis Japanese Knotweed Polygonum cuspidanum Japanese Stiltgrass Microstegium vimineum Johnson Grass Sorghum halepense Liriope/Monkey Grass Liriope muscari, spicata Running Bamboo . There are as many as 10,000 species of grasses distributed among more than 600 genera. Leaves are flat, linear-lanceolate, 20 to 50 centimeters long, and 5 to 9 millimeters wide, stiff with scabrous margins. Foliage Leaves have an off-center, whitish midrib and finely serrated margins. Yet recent research is exposing this herb's ability to reduce kidney stones as well as urinary tract infections. Widely distributed, in open, rather dry lands, throughout the Philippines, often forming extensive cogon grasslands called cogonales. Luckily, it can be found throughout the Philippines as well as in some other […] it's not related to the data needed for the study. Blades light green, to 1.5 m long, linear-lanceolate, with scabrous margins. cogon grass Other Scientific Names Calamagrostis lagurus Koel. Cogongrass is spreading rapidly across (1.3-1.9 cm) wide, stiff, and have a sharp, pointed apex. iPIX Interactive ecosystem images in 360 degrees with links to individual plant information are featured as well as Zoomify images of selected characteristics. Leaves are up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) long, 0.5 to 0.75 in. Plant Notes: Analyses by Burrell et al. HEALTH BENEFITS: . The cogon grass, whose scientific name is imperata cylindrica, can be a rightful substitute to yellow ginger because it is more colorfast and easier to source as well, the PTRI added. Cogongrass Scientific name: Imperata cylindrica Synonyms: Alang-alang, Bladygrass, Japanese blood grass, Satintail, Speargrass, Swordgrass Photo by Jewel Kinilitan-Bissdorf Habitat Sub-humid and humid grassland, open woodland, and cultivated areas Affected crops Most agricultural crops Distribution Mohd Kassim et al. It is in flower from August to September, and the seeds ripen from September to October. Imperata cylindrica is a perennial, colony-forming grass which can grow up to 6 ft. (1.8 m) tall. It is a member of the Poaceae. africana Andersson (1855) Imperata arundinacea var. ; Natural Cure of Water - different kinds of water cure as substitute for herbal treatments if there are no medicinal herbs are available. It is hardy to UK zone 8 and is frost tender. (2015) suggest that one clonal lineage (CL2) is predominant in Florida, with its origin unknown. Marco Schmidt cc-by-nc-sa-3.. Imperata cylindrica (Cogon Grass) is a species of perennial herb in the family True grasses. europea Andersson (1855) Imperata arundinacea var. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA. It is tufted, creeping (semi-prostrate) and rhizomatous. Gabel (within [ 9 ]), [ 43] does not recognize varieties of cogongrass. The PLANTS Database. Water hyacinth . Fragmented rhizomes can easily generate new plants. One other clonal lineage identified as I. brasiliensis (CL5 in Burrell et al. Scientific Name: Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. Cogongrass's scientific name is Imperata cylindrica (L.) Beauv. Laua-laua, carabao grass, paspalum conjugatum - Philippine Herbal Mediciine - An illustrated compilation of Philippine medicinal plants by Dr Godofredo Umali Stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies Synonyms and Other Names. Even if you do not know, you likely have as it is one of the most prominent weeds in Marion County This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Its scientific name is Imperata cylindrical. COGON grass (Imperata cylindrica), "talahib" in Tagalog and "palat" in Kapampangan is a ubiquitous part of Philippine landscape. Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Other Names. (1792) Imperata arundinacea var. Cogon grass is an invasive grass species that is tall and coarse and grows in the tropics and subtropics. A weed that has recently been recognized as a major problem in the southeastern United States. with 400 species, the bluegrasses (Poa spp.) 2) Deeply disc site 6 - 8 weeks later, when grass has resprouted to a height of 6 - 12 inches. Label all their parts. Imperata cylindrica (commonly known as cogongrass / k oʊ ˈ ɡ oʊ n / or kunai grass / ˈ k uː n aɪ /) is a species of perennial rhizomatous grass native to tropical and subtropical Asia, Micronesia, Melanesia, Australia, Africa, and southern Europe.It has also been introduced to Latin America, the Caribbean, and the southeastern United States.It is a highly flammable fire-adapted species . Cogon Grass For dense stands, effective management com- bines mechanical and chemical treatments. Native To: Mediterranean Region ( Howard 2004) Widespread. Morphological description Congo grass is a short-lived perennial grass ( Husson et al., 2008 ). At postfire month 3, cogon grass sites had 100% more fine fuels than native sandhill sites; 86% more at postfire month 6; and 50% more at postfire month 14. Synonyms Imperata arundinacea Cirollo; Lagurus cylindricus L. Common names Cogon grass, cotton wool grass, silver spike, sword grass, ialang, lusanke (Luganda), mtimbi (Kiswahili), ol'ungu (Maasai) Family Poaceae (Gramineae) Origin Invasive Species: Imperata cylindrica. Couch grass is an herbal medicine virtually ignored in modern research. Scientific name: Imperata cylindrica Common names: Japanese bloodgrass, Red Baron grass (red varieties), Cogongrass, Cogon grass, japgrass, bloodroot grass. major (Nees) CE Hubb. They are standardized, using the same name for the same organism and are always used in published research. (1.3-1.9 cm) wide, stiff, and have a sharp, pointed apex. Identified in the field by coarse, wide leaves with an off centered midvein (see photo). View this species on GBIF For propagation, use the stoloniferous rhizome or the downy caryopsis (fruits) from a mature spike. Cogon grass is a tall (2-5 ft.) perennial grass with bright yellowy-green foliage. Draw one grass, one sedge, and one broadleaf. Marco Schmidt cc-by-nc-sa-3.. Imperata cylindrica (Cogon Grass) is a species of perennial herb in the family True grasses. Foliage Leaves have an off-center, whitish midrib and finely serrated margins. Imperata cylindrica is a PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.6 m (2ft in) at a slow rate. Visible, short-toothed, membranous ligule at base of leaf blade. Its stems are slender and originate from the upper rhizomes. Grasses. A certain type of grass which is claimed to cure various diseases is making rounds online. Rhizomes are whitish, branched, scaly and sharp at the tips . and love-grasses (Eragrostis spp.) Imperata cylindrica (family Poaceae) is a perennial rhizomatous grass commonly known as cogongrass or speargrass. ), is a very aggressive exotic perennial grass that entered Alabama in 1911 in packing material from Japan. with 200 . & Evrard or Urochloa ruziziensis (R. Germ. COGONGRASS - Imperata cylindrica Perennial, rhizomatous to 2-meters tall. It is a stubborn grass and very difficult to get rid of. The researchers refer to it as "Cogoflex," a name derived from the combination of Cogon Grass & Hardieflex. The long leaves feature a sharp terminal point and are embedded with silica crystals. They are native to Thailand, Eastern North America, Japan, Asia, The Philippines, and Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii. Paragis or wiregrass with a scientific name Eleusine indica is an abundant plant available anywhere and being developed on river banks, empty areas, and roadsides. The grass is . Images are provided in galleries and are available by common name, scientific name, family, ecosystem, and wetland indicator status. Scientific Name. Stoloniferous perennial or cespitose grass with digitate inflorescences and spikelets arranged along the side of the rachis. Cogon grass (Scientific name: Imperata cylindrica) 9. Family - Gramineae Dense erect, spreading perennial from seed or scaly white rhizomes. The plant is yellowish-green, sometimes changing to red in autumn. Cogongrass is a perennial rhizomatous grass that grows in tropical and subtropical regions. It grows in bunches up to four feet high with light green leaves that display an off-center mid-rib and finely serrated margins. Invasive Information. It is native to Southeast Asia and is a widespread invader in many subtropical and tropical regions with over 490 million hectares (1.2 billion acres) infested worldwide. The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 - 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern taxonomy. Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica) is an invasive, non-native grass that occurs in the Southeast region of the United States. Fruit rugose and ridged. Scientific name: Imperata cylindrica 'Rubra' Synonym: Imperata cylindrica 'Red Baron' Family: POACEAE Common names: "Japanese blood grass" "Cogon grass" " Plant Type: Deciduous perennial grass Conditions: Zone: 5-9 Light: Full sun - part shade, will grow in full shade Exposure: Sheltered or exposed Soil: Average, enjoys fertile humus rich, handles clay and poor soils Moisture: Moist well . Difficult to eradicate because of persistent rhizomes. Pulse/Legumes Soybean Field Peas Mungbean Cowpea Peanut B. Forage Crops Napier Grass Guinea Grass Cogon Ipil-Ipil Kakawate Leguminoseae - do - do - do - do - Have you ever seen cogongrass? Species: Imperata cylindrica (L.)P.Beauv. 3. They have simple, broad leaves. While the species is on the federal noxious weed list, its ornamental cultivar 'Red Baron' is commonly available for sale in nurseries. It is considered to be an invasive species in 73 countries and one of the "Top 10 Worst Weeds in the World.". Poaceae is the scientific name for grass. It is recorded from Australia, Fiji, Papua New Guinea, and Solomon Islands. Grasses are monocotyledonous plants in the family Poaceae (also known as Gramineae). Cogon Grass. ----KOGON (COGON GRASS)----Scientific Name: Imperata cylindrical L. Local Names: Kogon (most dialects) Gogon, Gokon (Bikolano) Cogon Grass (English) Pan-au (Ilokano) Goon (Bontok) Ilib (Kapampangan) Parang (Sulu) Bulum (Ifugao) Buchid(Ivatan) Gaon (Igorot) BAHAGING PANLUNAS: dahon, ugat, bulaklak, buong halaman. The objective of this study is to determine the suitability of cogon grass as an alternative fibre for pulp and paper making by analysing its chemical and surface morphological properties. 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